ABOUT AUSBILDUNG

What is an Ausbildung in Germany?

  • Ausbildung, Germany’s dual education system, blends practical training in a company with theoretical learning in a Berufsschule. This system strengthens the economy and ensures low youth unemployment. Plus, apprentices get paid!
  • Trainees split time between vocational school and company work, either weekly (part-time school) or in longer phases (block school). Classes cover job-specific subjects like mechatronics, chemistry, or project management.
  • Programs last 2 to 3.5 years, ending with a final exam (Abschlussprüfung) for certification.



Types of Ausbildung

Duale Berufsausbildung (Dual Vocational Training)

This program lasts 2 to 3.5 years, depending on the profession. It combines 70% practical training in a company with theoretical learning at a vocational school. Classes are held several times per week or in blocks, providing essential knowledge for the job.

Why Ausbildung?

  • Germany offers over 400 professions to match individual skills and career goals.
  • Dual education system allows participants to work and study simultaneously.
  • Apprentices receive a monthly salary throughout the program.
  • Training combines theoretical learning with hands-on practice.
  • Earn a German-recognized qualification without attending university.
  • Graduates enjoy strong job opportunities across Germany and Europe.
  • Many programs accept applicants without specific educational backgrounds.

Duration of Ausbildung

  • The Ausbildung program typically lasts 2 to 3.5 years but can be shortened with good performance.
  • The reduction is usually minor, such as from 3 years to 2.5 years.
  • Duration depends on factors like the company, department, and vocational school.
  • German language proficiency is essential for eligibility.
  • Some professions may have intensive training options that speed up completion.
  • Certain fields, like healthcare, may require additional practical training before certification.
  • In some cases, previous work experience or education can reduce the training duration.

Requirements of Ausbildung

Language Requirements
  • All training is conducted in German.
  • Minimum B1/B2 proficiency in German is required.
  • Most companies require strong German skills for hiring.
Educational Requirements
  • Any educational background can apply.
  • Some programs require Mittlere Reife (10th grade).
  • Others need Realschluss or Abitur (A-Level).
Visa Requirements
  • Confirmation from a training company.
  • Proof of language proficiency.
  • Financial proof and health insurance.
Financial Requirements
  • Applicants must have at least €863 per month for living expenses.
  • Valid health insurance is required.
  • Trainees earn a minimum of €850 per month.